Finding cells with specific string in cell array and substituting them

31 visualizaciones (últimos 30 días)
In a cell array named CC I search for a specific string, ' -' and I want to substitute the contents of all those cells with something else, e.g. '0'. When I perform the search using
[ii jj]=find(strncmpi(CC,' -',2))
I get the resulots in the form:
ii= 1
2
3
4
8
and
jj= 12
12
12
15
15
Now: how can I change the elements containg that string and having indexes ii & jj with '0'? I tried different form but cannot find a way to refer to elements of CC having ii & jj as row and column number.

Respuesta aceptada

Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) el 19 de Dic. de 2017
You can simply use strrep to replace strings in a cell array:
CC = {'A',' -','B',' -','C'}
CCout = strrep(CC,' -', '0')
  2 comentarios
Saeid
Saeid el 19 de Dic. de 2017
Thanks Jos,
what you suggested seems like a very fast solution, but MATLAB gave me the error message:
Cell elements must be character vectors.
when I tried it.
My data is based on excel input of the cell type but somewhere in the original excel file there are some blank columns that have been replaced with a ' -' string in the original format (see picture below) and whnever I want to turn the entire dataset to a numerical array using cell2mat then I see the error message that data types should be the same.
Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) el 19 de Dic. de 2017
Ah, your cell is a mixture of strings and numbers ...
CC(strcmpi(CC,' -')) = {0}

Iniciar sesión para comentar.

Más respuestas (1)

Stephen23
Stephen23 el 19 de Dic. de 2017
Using find is not required, and just makes it much more complex. All you need is to use logical indexing:
idx = strncmpi(CC,' -',2);
CC(idx) = {'0'};
  4 comentarios
Stephen23
Stephen23 el 19 de Dic. de 2017
Putting a scalar numeric into square brackets is pointless. All you need is simply {0}.
Saeid
Saeid el 20 de Dic. de 2017
Thanks Stepehn, I changed that!

Iniciar sesión para comentar.

Categorías

Más información sobre Cell Arrays en Help Center y File Exchange.

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by