how to expand the date matrix?

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roudan
roudan el 7 de Jul. de 2021
Comentada: roudan el 28 de Jul. de 2021
Hi
I need your help.
I have a csv file with date minimum and date maximum in the last 2 columns. I'd like to expand the date column such that each column is one date. For example, below first is my data, column 3-4 is date min ( Aug 1 2019) and date max (Sept 1 2019). From this matrix, I'd like to expand the matrix to the 2nd figure with 30 columns ( from Aug 1 2019-Aug 2 2019 to Sept 1 2019). How to do it? Thanks

Respuestas (2)

Peter Perkins
Peter Perkins el 28 de Jul. de 2021
roudan, this question doesn't seem to make any sense. For one thing, it doesn't seem useful that you have a column whose header is 8/1/2019, and all of whose values are 8/1/2019. Same for all the other columns. For another, you say Aug 1 to Sep 1, but you example doesn't even show that.
You are also showing only Excel. If you are asking about how to do this in Excel, you are in the wrong place.
In any case, I suggest you use readtable to import your spreadsheet into a table. Your spreadsheet has two header rows, I have no idea what will actually happen but you will have to sort that out yourself. At that point, you have a table that looks somethign like this:
>> t = table([1;2;3],[4;5;6],datetime(2019,8,[1;1;1]),datetime(2019,9,[1;1;1]))
t =
3×4 table
Var1 Var2 Var3 Var4
____ ____ ___________ ___________
1 4 01-Aug-2019 01-Sep-2019
2 5 01-Aug-2019 01-Sep-2019
3 6 01-Aug-2019 01-Sep-2019
Then do something like this:
>> Dates = t.Var3 + caldays(0:5)
Dates =
3×6 datetime array
01-Aug-2019 02-Aug-2019 03-Aug-2019 04-Aug-2019 05-Aug-2019 06-Aug-2019
01-Aug-2019 02-Aug-2019 03-Aug-2019 04-Aug-2019 05-Aug-2019 06-Aug-2019
01-Aug-2019 02-Aug-2019 03-Aug-2019 04-Aug-2019 05-Aug-2019 06-Aug-2019
>> t = [t(:,1:2) array2table(Dates)]
t =
3×8 table
Var1 Var2 Dates1 Dates2 Dates3 Dates4 Dates5 Dates6
____ ____ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
1 4 01-Aug-2019 02-Aug-2019 03-Aug-2019 04-Aug-2019 05-Aug-2019 06-Aug-2019
2 5 01-Aug-2019 02-Aug-2019 03-Aug-2019 04-Aug-2019 05-Aug-2019 06-Aug-2019
3 6 01-Aug-2019 02-Aug-2019 03-Aug-2019 04-Aug-2019 05-Aug-2019 06-Aug-2019
  1 comentario
roudan
roudan el 28 de Jul. de 2021
Thanks Peter, yes header is the date, and data in the column is equal to header. That is what I design it for. I am not using excel to do. I am doing it in Matlab.. I like your code to use caldays() which is new to me. Thanks. for your method, how to add header to be date as well? Thanks

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roudan
roudan el 7 de Jul. de 2021
Editada: roudan el 7 de Jul. de 2021
ok,
Here is what I come up with, not efficient. could you please review it and appreciate any suggestion for improvement. Thanks
A=rawdata(3:,4:end);
numdays=datenum(A(3,end),'mm/dd/yyyy')-datenum(A(3,1),'mm/dd/yyyy')+1;
[row,column]=size(A);
%create an empty array with known size
B=zeros(row,numdays);
%fill the array with date based on min and max
for col=1:numdays % loop over columns
B(:,col)=datenum(A(:,1),'mm/dd/yyyy')+col-1;
end
  1 comentario
roudan
roudan el 7 de Jul. de 2021
the for loop take a long time, how can i convert it to broadcasting to make it faster? Thanks

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