Problem 58144. Given the mass and stiffness of an undamped SDOF system, find the natural frequency and the natural period of vibration
Problem Statement
Given the mass m and stiffness k of an undamped SDOF system, find the system's natural frequency in both Hz and radians per second as well as the natural period of vibration.
Background
An undamped, linear single degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system can be visualized as a spring with stiffness k, fixed at one end and having a mass m attached to the other:
Once set into motion, the system will oscillate at its natural frequency, or fundamental frequency:
where the natural frequency is in radians per second.
The time required for the undamped system to complete one cycle of free vibration is the natural period of vibration of the system, , which has units of seconds:
A system executes cycles in 1 second. This is the natural cyclic frequency of vibration:
which has units of Hertz (Hz) or cycles per second. The term natural frequency of vibration applies to both and . They have the relationship:
Example
m = 10;
k = 2;
[wn,fn,Tn] = udSDOF(m,k)
wn = 5
fn = 0.7958
Tn = 1.2566
Solution Stats
Solution Comments
Show commentsProblem Recent Solvers32
Suggested Problems
-
331 Solvers
-
Back to basics 19 - character types
262 Solvers
-
Check that number is whole number
4326 Solvers
-
293 Solvers
-
260 Solvers
Problem Tags
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!