Read in Text File as string Array

Hello, I have a text file that contains one column of words. I would like to read in the file as a string array of seperated strings so I can index the elements in the array.
Any advice is greatly appecraiated! Thanks!

2 comentarios

xRobot
xRobot el 19 de Nov. de 2019
Using this, I obtained data as a 1x1 cell in the workspace.
fid = fopen('mylist2.txt');
data = textscan(fid,'%s');
fclose(fid);
Using this, I obtained words5 as a 1x111022 char array in the workspace.
fileID = fopen('mylist.odt','r');
formatSpec = '%s';
words5 = fscanf(fileID,formatSpec);
Ruger28
Ruger28 el 19 de Nov. de 2019
Please see my answer below to see how to use textscan and get strings

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Ruger28
Ruger28 el 19 de Nov. de 2019
fileName = '<your full file path here>'
% my sample text contains ---> apple, baseball, car, donut, & elephant in single column.
FID = fopen(fileName);
data = textscan(FID,'%s');
fclose(FID);
stringData = string(data{:});
Output:
stringData =
5×1 string array
"apple"
"baseball"
"car"
"donut"
"elephant"

6 comentarios

xRobot
xRobot el 19 de Nov. de 2019
Your provided solution works great Ruger28. With that said, I am now tring to extract a random word from the string array using,
word = stringData(randi(numel(stringData)));
But I am getting "word" in the workspace as a string with many strange characters and combos of symbols.
It may be worth noting that my document is a .odt(open text document from MS) this was the only way to get it to stay in a column.
Ruger28
Ruger28 el 19 de Nov. de 2019
hmm..I am not sure about the .odt files. The snippet of code works fine for me and throws the words out randomly. Have you tried replacing "string" with "char"?
Ruger28
Ruger28 el 19 de Nov. de 2019
What version of MATLAB are you running?
xRobot
xRobot el 19 de Nov. de 2019
R2019a
xRobot
xRobot el 19 de Nov. de 2019
I got it! I just had to copy and paste the column into notepad as a regular .txt file. Thank you so much!
Ruger28
Ruger28 el 19 de Nov. de 2019
not a problem! try this just for fun.
odtFile = '<full filepath for file';
txtFile = fullfile(fileparts(odtFile),'TextVersion.txt');
copyfile(odtFile,txtFile);
fileName = txtFile;
...
...
<your script>
and then try runing your code. That way, you wont have to copy paste.

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