Program to find the median of the matrix (need to use for loop)

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Manpreet Kapoor
Manpreet Kapoor el 17 de Abr. de 2011
Hi,
I need to make a progrqam for the following logic:
1. Consider a matrix of size 120x120. Now consider a section of 3x3 and find the median of the 3x3 section, replacing the values of the matrix to make a new matrix (of a smaller size). The new 3x3 section will be taking the next element as the central element.
2. Please see that there is a command in MATLAB, called medfilt, medfilt2, which does the same, but I need to develop a program which does this manually i.e. it first sorts our the elements in ascending or descending order and then selects the middle value as the median thereby forming a new matrix with the median values.
The program that I am building is more complex than the section which I need help on. Any help in deleveloping this program will be highly appreciated.
Thanks and Regards
Manpreet Kaur

Respuestas (2)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov el 17 de Abr. de 2011
variant % size(Min) = [m1 n1], size(Msection) = [m2 n2]
mn1 = size(Min)+2;
Min1 = zeros(mn1);
Min1(2:end-1,2:end-1) = Min;
Mout = zeros(mn1-2);
IJ = arrayfun(@(x)subsref(buffer(1:x,3,2),struct('type','()','subs',{{':',3:x}})),mn1,'UniformOutput', false);
[I,J] = IJ{:};
for ii = 1:length(I)
for jj = 1:length(J)
Mout(ii,jj) = median(median(Min1(I(:,ii),J(:,jj))));
end
end
as in the previous variant without a loop (as in medfilt2)
mn1 = size(Min)+2;
Min1 = zeros(mn1);
Min1(2:end-1,2:end-1) = Min;
IJ = arrayfun(@(x)subsref(buffer(1:x,3,2),struct('type','()','subs',{{':',3:x}})),mn1,'Un', false);
[I,J] = IJ{:};
[j3,i3] = meshgrid((1:mn1(2)-2),(1:mn1(1)-2));
Mout = arrayfun(@(x,y)median( reshape(Min1(I(:,x),J(:,y)),[],1)),i3,j3);
  2 comentarios
Manpreet Kapoor
Manpreet Kapoor el 18 de Abr. de 2011
i dint get wat is m1, n1 and m2,n2?
plz describe all the notations.....
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov el 18 de Abr. de 2011
analogy to your task: m1 = 120, n1 = 120, m2 = 3, n2 = 3

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Manpreet Kapoor
Manpreet Kapoor el 21 de Abr. de 2011
mr. Andrei, I went through ur solution, but it does not sort out the elements in consideration. U have created a matrix of 0s which does not serve the purpose. Please help..... Regards Manpreet Kaur
  3 comentarios
Manpreet Kapoor
Manpreet Kapoor el 27 de Abr. de 2011
Mr. Matt,
I have crossed the age where u get homeworks. I am now a lecturer and give homeworks to budding engineers. I joined this site not to get some homework done, but to learn MATLAB, hence posted the question.
Regards
Manpreet Kaur
Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski el 27 de Abr. de 2011
I wouldn't want to take a class taught by someone who: A) doesn't know how to follow instructions (this post, and your identical duplicate post) and B) Can't read documentation. $0.02

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