How to crop a square that has a rotational angle?

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Guilherme Pelegrini
Guilherme Pelegrini el 9 de Mzo. de 2017
Respondida: Image Analyst el 19 de Abr. de 2022
I need to crop one square of this image:
As you can see, I can't use imcrop() because it isn't horizontal, the squares has a rotational angle, and the region cropped need to be precisely on the edge of the line.
How can I do it?

Respuestas (3)

Massimo Zanetti
Massimo Zanetti el 9 de Mzo. de 2017
Editada: Massimo Zanetti el 9 de Mzo. de 2017
Inspect this: roipoly
Here is an example of what you can do:
%open an image
A = imread('coins.png');
%run roi tool, where you can define your polygon
BW = roipoly(A);
%extract image pixels in the roi
S = regionprops(BW,'ConvexImage','BoundingBox');
r = S.BoundingBox;
Q = A( round(r(2)) + (1:r(4)) , round(r(1)) + (1:r(3)) );
%display cropped image
im = imagesc(Q);
im.AlphaData = S.ConvexImage;
axis image; colormap gray;
In the roipoly window track your points manually to define a polygon, as in the picture:
Then, right-click and "Create Mask", you will get your cropped image:
  1 comentario
Selina
Selina el 1 de Abr. de 2019
Hi,
Is it possible to use rectangle crop using the ROI function? If so, can anyone please send a sample coding?

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cui,xingxing
cui,xingxing el 5 de Mzo. de 2022
I wrote an enhanced 'imcrop' function that supports rotating rectangle interception, but yours is an irregular quadrilateral, but you can also refer to what I wrote with 'estimateGeometricTransform2D' to estimate the conversion matrix, and then bring in the 'imwarp' function can be completed arbitrary shape interception, I hope it helps you

Image Analyst
Image Analyst el 19 de Abr. de 2022
If you need to find the white lines automatically, you can try hough(), houghlines(), or radon().
I'm attaching a demo for how to use the radon transform to find the angle or rotation, and then it uses imrotate() to rotate the image until it's straight. Adapt as needed.

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